History
County of origin
The city has a long history. Why not a folk legend named Xiayi. In the Warring States period, under the name Town, located in the low-lying, low. The Jurchen Jin Dynasty, the cruel oppression and exploitation of the people of the occupied areas. Central Plains of the earth to revolt against the oppression of the peasants. Legend was Xia Yi Liu Lou north is a farmer, named Liu Huaxia, he saw the benefits to the people of the Central Plains brutally enslaved and killed, will gather mode ten rise up, ten days to 3000 people. They are under the leadership of Liu Huaxia, killing the Jurchen rulers, before Yi County, the city as a stronghold, go against the Jurchen soldiers. At the same time, for the expression of patriotism and national pride, "Xia Yi" xiayi". More than 700 years, the name of legend still xiayi.
History
The origin of very long. The entire territory for the Cenozoic quaternary alluvial plain. The consent of ivory, antler some animal fossils in the blade and wells River movement. Thus, in the hundreds of thousands of years ago, the climate here is very warm, dense forests, vast grassland, swamp Qibu, animal variety, beautiful natural environment, is the ancient human ideal living area.
As early as four or five thousand years ago, China has set up many of the original inhabitants of the village. The cool mountain, horse and other Neolithic sites excavated demonstrated that the people have lived a life settlement agriculture, animal husbandry, hunting and fishing, pottery, textile industry is also very developed. Ma Tao ruins discovered, it is entered by the matriarchal to patriarchal clan commune flag.
summer
Twenty-first Century BC, established Chinese history first regime: the Xia dynasty. Historical records: before the Tang Yu Shi, has been zoned nowaki, Yaodian "cloud" Zhao ten two states". To Yu, "water is more flat, kyushu". "Jing Hewei Yuzhou" ("Yu Gong") to Xiayi yuzhou. However, Yaodian "," Yu Gong "are descendants of ancient works, was not a record, so the twelve state and Kyushu said, not as a messenger.
In October 1988, the Department of archaeology, Peking University, teachers and students to explore the site of the cool mountain, in the Shang culture and the two layer between the dragon and dragon culture, found Yue Shi culture. Determination of Yueshi culture Dongyi culture. At that time, Xiayi is Dongyi domain. That is to say, there is neither summer area, and the birthplace of a businessman. In the principle of coexistence, two said and recorded in order to prepare for research.
merchant
Seventeenth Century BC, Tang Kexia, about to Bo (near present-day Shangqiu), there is only Xiayi 100 Li xu. According to the information, it is not possible to accurately point out the administrative divisions of the business. According to the five system, as for taking the Xiayi Ji land. According to legend, twenty-five miles west of the county is in a solid mulberry, mulberry soup of pray for rain. After the liberation, the territory of the mall site is relatively dense, but also rich in content. Is known at the time of the social productivity has been greatly developed.
Pangeng moved to Yin, the history is called yin. At that time the summer color name chestnut. "Review" and "the oracle inscriptions inscriptions on Compiling" two books on the 619 and six O eight pieces of Oracle contained in Li, were accurate textual research. Li, in today's Henan Xiayi county. This is the earliest record of the name. In the year one thousand BC, there are written records of the county, in the country or a handful of. At that time, in the name of Li on behalf of a region in the bones, not the general residential settlement should be chestnut, and when a certain scale of City Poly eup.
week
In eleven BC, Zhou Shang, Zhou Dynasty set up. Soon, the son of Zhou Wu Geng rebellion. The massive Crusade, put down the rebellion. In the Shang Dynasty conquered the remnants of the East Zhou Dynasty, expand its influence to the lower reaches of the Yellow River, in order to strengthen the control of the East, the establishment of the Song Dynasty Park in the vicinity of Shangqiu. It is a song of state.
In 286 BC, Qi, Chu, Wei song out three points combined, the Song Dynasty, to change the state of Chu xiayi.
Qin
In 221 BC, Qin Dynasty unified the six countries, established the first centralized authoritarian feudal dynasty in Chinese history. In order to strengthen the centralized implementation of the two - tier counties, the whole country was divided into thirty-six counties, in the home, Li Qi Xiang Xiayi (now Yang Ji area) two counties, is Dang county.
Qinmo tyranny as the tiger, which broke out in 209 BC by Chen Sheng, Wu Guang led the peasant uprising. From the rebel attack, the number of Xiayi to. In Chen Zhang Chuhou, Xiayi was a member of the Zhang Chu. Chen Sheng, Wu Guang after the failure, following the rise of Liu Bang, Xiang Yu and other insurgents. In 208 BC, the Qin Hanjun chapter to Li, and the beam will Jishi Zhu and Yu Fanjun don't war, the army lost more than war dead, Zhu Jishi fled to Hu Ling (now Shandong Yutai Southeast). In 207 BC December, Liu Bang led the army to seize the Qin Hou Li, Gangwu 4000 people. Huang Yan, Wei will jointly Manjun together of Qin wu. Since the eight years of war, people lost work, and famine, Fanmi stone five thousand, people with food, more than half of the dead."
The Western Han Dynasty
In 202 BC, Liu Bang defeated Xiang Yu, in Dingtao from two hundred Li Si Shui Nan Xiayi emperor, Han Kuo said, known as the Western Han dynasty. Early basically inherited the Qin system, in the southwest part of Jianping County, the rule of Pyongsong (now Ma Temple). Li Qi Xiang, Jianping County, three are Pei county. After the first 92 years (Zheng and the first year) to seal Wang Zile Zhao Jingsu for chestnut, the first 86 years (beginning Yuan Yuannian) Feng Du Yannian for Jianping hou. 15 years ago (two years before the permanent seal for Prince Yi Xian) Liang Qi Xiang Hou Li, Jianping, the fief, Qi Xiang Hou, both. Local administrative divisions of the past dynasties